production

Tag: production

Margin Compression

Ever heard the term “margin compression”?  Put simply, margin compression occurs when the costs to make a product or deliver a service rise faster than the sales price of the product or service.  Hence, putting pressure on profit margins. Causes of Margin Compression There may be many causes of margin compression… Increased competition Internal production

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Opportunity Costs

See also: Decision Making Opportunity Cost Definition Opportunity Costs Definition In economics, opportunity costs refer to the value of the next-best alternative use of that resource given limited resources. They are applicable beyond finance and accounting. In daily life, opportunity costs are the benefits or pleasures foregone by choosing one alternative over another. For instance,

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Wage Rate

See Also: How to compensate sales staff Compensation Plan Equity Interest Capital Project Damage Claim Wage Rate Definition The wage rate definition is the rate of compensation for a worker. It is one of the central themes of the study of human resources. It is determined by 2 factors: productivity at work or number of

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Vertical Integration

See Also: Horizontal Integration Business Cycle Business Segment Reporting Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) Business Intelligence and Finance Vertical Integration What does vertical integration mean? Vertical integration is the process or a company’s domination of every aspect of the production line or process for a particular product. This includes the extraction of raw materials to manufacturing,

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Variance Analysis

See Also: Direct Labor Variance Formulas Direct Material Variance Formulas Asset Market Value versus Asset Book Value Accounting Income vs Economic Income ProForma Financial Statements Variance Analysis Variance analysis measures the differences between expected results and actual results of a production process or other business activity. Measuring and examining variances can help management contain and

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Variable Cost

See Also: How to Prepare a Break Even Analysis Cheif Financial Officer (CFO) Cost Accounting Yield Curves Financial Ratios Absorption Cost Accounting Variable Cost Definition In accounting, variable costs are costs that vary with production volume or business activity. Variable costs go up when a production company increases output and decrease when the company slows

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Throughput

Throughput Definition Throughput is the number of units of output a company produces and sells over a period of time. Furthermore, only units sold count towards throughput. Do not count units produced but not sold during the time period as throughput. The goal of a profit-seeking organization is to maximize throughput while minimizing inventory and

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Threat of New Entrants (one of Porter’s Five Forces)

See also: Porter’s Five Forces of Competition Supplier Power Buyer Bargaining Power Threat of Substitutes Intensity of Rivalry Complementors (Sixth Force) In Porters five forces, threat of new entrants refers to the threat new competitors pose to existing competitors in an industry. Therefore, a profitable industry will attract more competitors looking to achieve profits. If

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Sukuk

Sukuk Definition A Sukuk is the islamic world’s version of a bond. It is also referred to as an islamic bond. Because Islamic people do not believe in charging or paying interest, they have been forced to maneuver their way around interest by renting certain assets or by taking ownership in a project. Sukuk Meaning

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Service Department

See Also: Administration Expenses Outsource Definition Advantages of PEO Services for the Business Owner Sunk Costs Joint Costs Service Department Definition Many companies require support activities as well as core activities to produce their goods and/or services. Support services, or a service department, do not contribute directly to the production of goods or the providing

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Separation Of Duties

Separation of Duties Definition Some circles refer to separation of duties as segregation of duties. It refers to a concept that leads to greater internal control within a company. The accounting separation of duties definition is a theory that the job of an employee should provide a reasonable evaluation for the job of another employee. In

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Standard Costing System

See Also: Standard Costing Example Process Costing Activity Based Costing vs Traditional Costing Absorption vs Variable Costing Implementing Activity Based Costing Cost Driver Budgeting 101: Creating Successful Budgets Analyzing Your Return on Investment (ROI) Product Pricing Strategies Standard Costing System In accounting, a standard costing system is a tool for planning budgets, managing and controlling

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